West Virginia LLC Operating Agreement

West Virginia LLC Operating Agreement

Every West Virginia LLC has an Operating Agreement getting an individual doesn't should be priceless. You can use our free motif to load and custom-make your Operating Agreement.

West Virginia LLC Operating Agreement (Member-trained)

Here is a motif for a Member-governed Operating Agreement possible. This may second hand for either a Single-Member LLC or a Multi-Member LLC:

In a Member-governed LLC, all the Members (proprietors) have the expertise to constitutionally bind the LLC in contracts and arrangements, and they handle the day-to-day movements and administration of killing.

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West Virginia LLC Operating Agreement (Manager-trained)

Here is a design for a Manager-governed Operating Agreement. This may be secondhand for either a Single-Member LLC or a Multi-Member LLC:

In a Manager-governed LLC, individual or distinguished Managers have the expertise to constitutionally bind the LLC in contracts and contracts, in addition to handling the ordinary movements. The Members have a financier-like position and are skilled to bind the LLC or supervise allure movements. On the other hand, Members have a mention in a few main selections, to a degree in any case to erase Managers.

Which Agreement Should You Choose?

Your choice depends on what you want your LLC expected to train.

For more analyses, visualize Member-trained vs Manager-governed LLC. If you’re insecure, the Member-governed Operating Agreement is an average choice and maybe the right hold to most positions.

What is a West Virginia LLC Operating Agreement?

A West Virginia LLC Operating Agreement is a correct document that illustrates in what way or manner the LLC is possessed and governed. It interprets the one that possesses misrepresentation and the administrative one.

Every LLC, whether it has an individual appendage or more, bears this arrangement. It bear be preserved accompanying the party's records and likely to each appendage.

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What Should Be Included in an LLC Operating Agreement?

Basic Information

An Operating Agreement concedes the possibility to be formulated for two together distinct appendage and multi-appendage LLCs, retained alongside the guest's records, and delivered for each appendage in copy.

  • LLC Name
  • Effective Date of the LLC
  • West Virginia Registered Agent (if appropriate)
  • Purpose of the LLC
  • Duration of the LLC
  • Taxation means of the LLC

LLC Ownership

The Operating Agreement will list all LLC Members and their control percentages, popular as LLC Membership Interest. Membership Interest is normally depicted as an allotment (like, 5%, 50%, or 100%).

Initial Capital Contributions

Once your LLC is certified, open an LLC deposit and deposit services into it. The beginning capital offerings created by each Member bear be filed in the Operating Agreement.

If the amounts change later, you can modernize the Operating Agreement respectively.

Statement about Taxes

How the LLC will be burdened concede possibility be defined in the Operating Agreement. For LLCs, skilled are four conventional tax constructions:

  • Taxed as a Sole Proprietorship
  • Taxed as a Partnership
  • Taxed as an S-Corporation
  • Taxed as a C-Corporation

📝 Note:

West Virginia LLCs cannot be burdened as Qualified Joint Venture LLCs because West Virginia is not a society possessions state.

Voting Rights of LLC Members

The LLC Members' balloting rights must be particularized in the Operating Agreement. Voting capacity in an appendage-governed LLC is established enrollment interest.

In an LLC conditional managers, appendages choose managers who form conclusions outside needing further votes from appendages.

However, big resolutions like accumulating or erasing Members demand a Member vote.

Distribute Copies

Ensure all Members accept a copy of the concluded Operating Agreement. Keep a copy of your LLC’s trade records.

This approach guarantees clearness and honesty in directing your West Virginia LLC.

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West Virginia LLC Operating Agreement FAQs

Is an Operating Agreement required for an LLC in West Virginia?

No, an Operating Agreement is not mandatory for forming an LLC in West Virginia.


Although it is not required to conduct business, having a written Operating Agreement is strongly recommended. This document may be necessary for dealings with financial institutions and other organizations.

Why should an LLC with only one Member still have an Operating Agreement?

Even if your West Virginia LLC is a Single-Member LLC, having an Operating Agreement is beneficial. It helps establish that your LLC is functioning as a separate legal entity, which is crucial for protecting your personal assets in the event of a legal dispute.

Does a Multi-Member LLC need an Operating Agreement?

It is highly recommended for Multi-Member LLCs to have an Operating Agreement. This document outlines ownership percentages, profit distribution, and management duties.


In legal scenarios, an Operating Agreement serves to demonstrate that the LLC is being managed as a separate legal entity, thereby reinforcing the protection of personal assets.

Do I have to send my Operating Agreement to the state?

No, there is no requirement to submit your Operating Agreement to the West Virginia Secretary of State or any other state agency. Operating Agreements are considered internal documents that should be kept with the LLC’s business records.


While not required for state filing, the Operating Agreement becomes legally binding upon signature by the Members. It may be requested during legal proceedings, audits, or by financial institutions for business transactions.

Does my LLC Operating Agreement need to be notarized?

No, notarization is not required for an Operating Agreement. It becomes effective once signed by all LLC Members.

Can I write my own Operating Agreement?

Yes, you can draft your own Operating Agreement. However, using a template is recommended to ensure that all necessary details are included and compliant with legal requirements.

How do you write a simple Operating Agreement?

If you choose to write a simple Operating Agreement for a West Virginia LLC without a template, ensure it includes essential elements such as the LLC’s name, Registered Agent details, business purpose, Member names, and initial capital contributions.

For comprehensive documentation, using a template is advisable as it ensures that all critical information is included.

What is the difference between an LLC and an Operating Agreement?

An LLC (Limited Liability Company) is a type of business structure that is created by filing Articles of Organization with the state. It provides limited liability protection to its owners.


An Operating Agreement is an internal document that governs how the LLC will be managed. It details ownership percentages, management responsibilities, and tax arrangements.


While you can have an LLC without an Operating Agreement, it is strongly recommended to have one. An Operating Agreement, however, cannot exist without an LLC.

How much does it cost to open an LLC in West Virginia?

To open an LLC in West Virginia, you need to pay $100 to file the Articles of Organization with the West Virginia Secretary of State. Additionally, there is a $30 fee for obtaining a Business Registration Certificate from the State Tax Department. Both fees are one-time charges with no other mandatory costs required for opening an LLC.

How do I set up an LLC in West Virginia?

To set up an LLC in West Virginia, follow these steps:


  1. Choose an LLC name and ensure it is available.
  2. Designate a West Virginia Registered Agent.
  3. Obtain a Tax ID Number (EIN) from the IRS.
  4. File the West Virginia LLC Articles of Organization.
  5. Acquire your Business Registration Certificate.
  6. Complete and sign an LLC Operating Agreement.
  7. Open a business bank account.